Mexico City Travel Guide

Everything You Need to Know Before You Visit CDMX

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Table of Contents

1. Quick Facts to Know Before You Visit

2. Do This Before Your Trip

3. What to Know Before You Visit

4. Is Mexico City Safe?

5. How to Get To Mexico City

6. How to Get Around Mexico City

7. What to Do in Mexico City

8. Where to Eat in Mexico City

9. Where to Stay in Mexico City

10. How Many Days Do You Need in Mexico City?

11. Is Mexico City Worth It?

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Mexico City has been on my travel bucket list for years. I finally had the chance to visit when my friends decided to get married there last year, and the city (and surrounding areas) completely exceeded my expectations. From visiting the house where Frida Kahlo spent most of her life, to floating 1,000 feet above ancient pyramids at sunrise, and soaking in thermal pools carved into cliffs, to sipping cocktails at two of the World's Best Bars, Mexico City delivered experiences I'll be raving about for a long time. But it wasn't all perfect. I lost an entire day to a stomach bug (and I'll tell you exactly how to avoid making the same mistake), the traffic is absolutely insane, and I learned that seven days is nowhere near enough time to see everything this massive city has to offer.

This guide covers everything you need to know before you visit Mexico City: from the must-do experiences to the practical tips that will save you time, money, and, honestly, a day in bed. Whether you're planning your first trip or trying to decide if CDMX is worth the hype, I'm sharing the honest version based on my actual week there.

Quick Facts to Know

Language: Spanish (basic phrases help, but English is spoken in many tourist areas)

Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN) ~17-18 pesos = $1 USD

Best Time to Visit: October through May (dry season)

Entry Requirements: a valid U.S. passport for the duration of your stay, and no visa is required for tourism up to 180 days

Altitude: Mexico City is one of the highest major cities in the world, sitting at 7,350 feet above sea level. Stay hydrated, and take it easy while getting acclimated to the altitude.

Transportation: Uber is cheap and safe ($3-8 for most rides), and the Metro is 5 pesos ($0.30 USD) per ride.

Tipping: 10-15% at restaurants

Safety: Take normal safety precautions as you travel throughout the city.

Critical tip: ONLY drink bottled water! Tap water is not safe to drink

Do This Before Your Trip

Check your cell carrier's international roaming coverage or get an eSIM. For most of my trips, I've gotten by with T-Mobile's international coverage. But during this trip, I realized that it's always good to have a backup plan. There were several instances when my coverage was insufficient, and Google Maps wouldn't load, making it difficult to navigate to the next stop on my itinerary. So before you travel, check your international roaming coverage, download an offline view of the area you're traveling in on Google Maps, and consider purchasing an eSIM as a backup. Airalo is a well-known eSIM provider, and the standard data package starts at around $4 for three days.

Get travel insurance. Mexico City is a massive city with plenty of amazing activities in the city, as well as via day trip, so you're going to want to protect yourself. World Nomads covers over 250 activities and medical emergencies internationally.

Start taking probiotics NOW. At least two weeks before your trip, you should start taking probiotics. Your gut needs to be prepared for new bacteria and different food preparation methods. Mexico City's food scene is incredible, but your stomach needs support.

What to Know Before You Visit Mexico City

Be Careful with the Drinking Water

ONLY drink bottled water. I cannot stress this enough. A waiter told me the water at a restaurant was filtered. I believed her and spent the entire day in bed with a stomach bug, and lost a full day of my trip.

• Don't drink tap water

• Don't trust "filtered" water

• Be careful with ice

• Brush your teeth with bottled water

This is the single most important tip in this entire guide.

Traffic Is Terrible

What Google Maps says is a 20-minute ride can easily turn into an hour ride. I learned this the hard way when trying to visit a third museum on Day 2.

What this means for you:

• Don't overpack your daily itinerary

• Build in a serious amount of buffer time between activities

• Don't schedule back-to-back timed reservations

Altitude Matters

Mexico City sits at 7,350 feet above sea level, and you will feel it.

What to expect:

• You might get winded faster than usual

• You might feel lightheaded or tired

What to do:

• Take it easy on your first day

• Drink way more water than you think you need

• Give your body time to adjust

• If you're doing the Teotihuacan hike, be aware that you might not have your full stamina

Get to Attractions Early

Whether it's museums, markets, or hot springs, arrive right when they open. We showed up at Grutas Tolantongo when it opened at 8 am, and practically had the place to ourselves. The same goes for museums and other attractions in the city; early arrival means fewer crowds and a better experience.

This City Is HUGE

Don't try to see everything in one trip; you honestly can't. Even with seven days, I barely scratched the surface. Pick your top priorities, or explore neighborhoods one at a time, and leave room for spontaneity. You'll have a much better time.

Parque Quequetzalcoatl

Is Mexico City Safe?

Short answer: yes, and it has a genuinely good safety reputation compared to most of Central America. I traveled as a solo female traveler and felt completely safe my entire week there. The neighborhoods that are considered safest for tourists are Roma Norte & Roma Sur, Condesa, Polanco, Centro Historico, and Coyoacán.

Areas to avoid: Tepito and parts of Iztapalapa have higher crime rates. But honestly, if you're sticking to Roma Norte, Condesa, Polanco, or Coyoacán for tourist activities, you won't accidentally end up in these areas.

For solo women specifically, Mexico City is one of the more comfortable solo travel cities in Latin America. The neighborhoods I mentioned have strong communities, excellent public spaces, and you're rarely the only woman dining or exploring alone.

How to Get to Mexico City

From the US: Direct flights to Mexico City International Airport (MEX/Benito Juárez) are available from most major US cities. The airport is modern, well-organized, and only about 20-30 minutes from central neighborhoods like Roma Norte and Condesa (traffic depending).

From the airport to your hotel:

• Uber: ~$25 USD to Roma Norte/Condesa. Request right from the arrivals hall.

• Official airport taxi: ~$20–$30 USD. Buy tickets at authorized booths inside of the terminal.

• Avoid: Unmarked taxis or anyone offering rides in the arrivals area

Getting Around Mexico City

Uber is your best friend. The rides are cheap (most trips within the city are $3–$8 USD), and the drivers are reliable. I used Uber for my entire trip and never had an issue. However, the traffic is terrible, so build in buffer time if you have timed reservations or activities.

The Metro exists, and it's incredibly affordable (about $0.25 USD per ride).

Walking: Roma Norte and Condesa are extremely walkable. You can explore these neighborhoods entirely on foot, which is one of their biggest advantages.

What to Do in Mexico City

Museums & Cultural Sites

Mexico City has one of the highest concentrations of museums in the world, somewhere between 150 and 200. Many are free, which makes cultural exploration incredibly accessible. Here are some of the best museums in the city to add to your itinerary:

• National Museum of Anthropology (Polanco): One of the world's best anthropology museums covering Mexico's ancient civilizations.

• Frida Kahlo Museum (Casa Azul) (Coyoacán): Frida's actual home with her studio, garden, and personal items. Book in advance because it sells out quickly.

• Palacio de Bellas Artes (Centro Histórico): Stunning Art Nouveau/Art Deco building with murals by Diego Rivera, Siqueiros, and Orozco. Also hosts ballet folklórico performances.

• Templo Mayor Museum (Centro Histórico): Ruins of the main Aztec temple with artifacts from excavations. Essential for understanding pre-colonial Mexico City.

• Castillo de Chapultepec: Historic castle inside Chapultepec Park with city views and exhibits on Mexican history. Beautiful grounds, great for an afternoon.

• Museo Soumaya (Polanco): Stunning silver building with works by Rodin, Dalí, and Diego Rivera.

• Museo Jumex (Polanco): Contemporary art museum next to Museo Soumaya, with rotating exhibitions by international artists.

• Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo (MUAC) (South of the city center): Contemporary art museum on UNAM campus with cutting-edge exhibitions.

• Biblioteca Vasconcelos: a public library that is an architectural masterpiece and a book-lover's dream. Suspended bookshelves, a whale skeleton, and Harry Potter vibes.

Architecture & Art Galleries

For architecture and design lovers, Mexico City offers some exceptional spaces beyond the typical museum experience, from UNESCO World Heritage Sites to contemporary art galleries tucked into Roma Norte and Condesa.

• Casa Luis Barragán (UNESCO World Heritage Site): the only private residence in Latin America with UNESCO World Heritage status. Built in 1948, this house-museum showcases legendary architect Luis Barragán's masterful use of color, light, and space. Tours are offered by reservation only (Monday-Friday, book at least one day in advance via email).

• Casa Gilardi: Barragán's last work and one of his most famous houses. Private residence with tours available. Make sure to book in advance.

• Kurimanzutto: one of Mexico City's most prestigious contemporary art galleries. The space itself is stunning, making the art feel even more vibrant.

• Galería OMR: founded in 1983, OMR is one of the best galleries in Roma Norte for serious collectors and art lovers.

• Mooni: an inclusive gallery promoting emerging artists. Shop for affordable art from new talent, with locations in both Roma Norte and Condesa.

• Olivia Foundation: recently opened gallery in Roma Norte featuring carefully curated exhibitions.

• Galería Mascota, Travesía Cuatro, Peana, Galería Agustina Ferreyra: All excellent contemporary art galleries in Roma Norte. Perfect for gallery hopping on a weekday afternoon.

• Jardín del Arte Sullivan (Open-air art market): every Sunday until about 3 pm, local artists sell paintings, drawings, and artwork.

Markets Worth Visiting

• Saturday Market (Roma Norte/Condesa): high-quality art, jewelry, crafts, and food.

• Mercado de Coyoacán: traditional market near the Frida Kahlo Museum with food, crafts, and a local vibe.

World-Class Bars

Mexico City's cocktail bar scene is pretty top-tier. Two of the World's 50 Best Bars are in the city, and both are definitely worth checking out.

• Handshake Speakeasy (#2 World's 50 Best Bars): Hidden entrance, immaculate cocktails, flawless service. Drinks 10/10. Make a reservation on OpenTable.

• Tlecān (#23 World's 50 Best Bars): Creative cocktails and impeccable service. Mostly standing room, so arrive early if you want to grab a seat at the bar. Walk-in only.

Parque Quequetzalcoatl

Day Trips You Can't Miss

Parque Quetzalcóatl ⭐ Hidden Gem

This gorgeous park is technically not open to the public yet, but you can book a guided tour for early access. The space is honestly so stunning; lush greenery, thoughtful landscape design, peaceful atmosphere, and because it's not officially open, it feels exclusive and special. It's a unique experience that feels like you're getting a sneak peek at something remarkable before the crowds arrive.

Book Parque Quetzalcóatl guided tour → here

Teotihuacan Hot Air Balloon Experience ⭐ MUST DO

I've done hot air balloon rides in Namibia and Arizona, but this was hands down my favorite experience. Floating above the ancient Pyramids of the Sun and Moon at sunrise, surrounded by dozens of other balloons, was honestly an incredible experience. I opted for the full all-inclusive tour on Viator, which included pickup (and drop off) from Mexico City, the hot air balloon flight, a champagne toast upon landing, breakfast at La Cueva restaurant (a natural grotto), an obsidian and maguey workshop with spirit tasting, and lastly, a tour of the Teotihuacan archeological site. This was a top 2 experience in CDMX for me.

Book Teotihuacan Hot Air Balloon Tour → here

Grutas Tolantongo Hot Springs ⭐ MUST DO

Grutas Tolantongo is a thermal water park with thermal pools, caves, and a tunnel system located about 3 hours outside of Mexico City. Picture turquoise water, steam rising into the air, surrounded by canyon walls. It's like nature designed the perfect spa. I booked the early and express tour on Viator, and we arrived right when the park opened at 8 am, which was perfect because we essentially had our pick of the thermal pools before the crowd. Since parts of the park were closed during my visit, our tour left a bit earlier than I would've liked. If you're brave enough to drive, rent a car so you can control how long you stay. Either way, try to arrive early to beat the crowds. On the way back, we stopped at a roadside spot for authentic tacos and soup, which was the perfect ending to the day.

Book Grutas Tolantongo Tour → here

Where to Eat in Mexico City

Mexico City's food scene is world-class, from Michelin-starred fine dining to street tacos that'll change your life. Here are some of the top-rated spots in the city:

Fine Dining & Michelin-Starred Restaurants

• Quintonil  (2 Michelin Stars, #3 World's 50 Best Restaurants): Chef Jorge Vallejo's vegetable-focused tasting menu using heirloom corn, cactus, and local herbs.

• Pujol  (2 Michelin Stars, #60 World's 50 Best Restaurants): Chef Enrique Olvera's iconic Mole Madre aged over 3,000 days. Mexican street food elevated to fine dining.

• Contramar (MICHELIN Bib Gourmand): The most universally recommended restaurant in CDMX, and the hardest table to get in the city. Known for their signature pescado a la talla and tuna tostadas.

• Máximo Bistrot (1 Michelin Star): Daily-changing menu based on market finds. French technique meets Mexican ingredients.

• Rosetta (1 Michelin Star): Chef Elena Reygadas (top female chef) runs this Italian-Mexican fusion in a colonial building.

• Expendio de Maíz Sin Nombre (1 Michelin Star): Elevated Mexican street food, and Mexico City's most unique dining experience. 4 tables, no menu, no sign, cash only. Show up early, add your name to the list, and wait for your seating.

• Sud 777: Modern Mexican with Asian influences, about 30 minutes south of the city center.

Coffee & Cafés

• Panadería Rosetta (Roma Norte): Iconic bakery with French-style pastries and excellent coffee.

• Almanegra Café (Roma Norte): Best oat latte in CDMX, according to locals.

• Lardo (Condesa): Latte and rol de guayaba (guava roll) from the coffee window.

• Qūentin Café (Hipódromo): Excellent coffee and fabulous pastries

Food Safety & What You Need to Know

The water situation applies to food, too. If you're eating street food, choose busy stalls with high turnover (fresh food = safer food).

Want a Food Tour?

If you want an expert to guide you through Mexico City's food scene, Eat Like a Local Mexico City Food Tours comes highly recommended. They'll take you to the spots locals actually eat at, markets, street stalls, hidden gems, and give you the cultural context behind every bite.

Where to Stay in Mexico City

Roma Norte/Roma Sur, La Condesa, Polanco, and Coyoacán are the most popular neighborhoods in Mexico City for tourists.

Roma Norte

Artsy, walkable, packed with cafes and restaurants. Street art everywhere. This is the sweet spot — safe, central, excellent food scene, and you can walk to most things within the neighborhood. I felt completely comfortable here as a solo female traveler.

Condesa

Tree-lined streets, Art Deco architecture, beautiful parks. Similar vibe to Roma Norte — they're right next to each other. You can't go wrong with either.

Polanco

More upscale and polished. Home to luxury hotels, high-end shopping, and major museums (Soumaya, Jumex). Great if you want a more refined experience.

Coyoacán

Historic neighborhood with cobblestone streets and the Frida Kahlo Museum. More traditional Mexico City vibes, slightly farther from the action but charming.

What to prioritize: Location in Roma Norte or Condesa if this is your first time. The walkability and safety make these neighborhoods perfect bases for exploring the city.

Browse Mexico City hotels → here

How Many Days Do You Need?

Minimum: 4–5 days to hit some of the major highlights and get a feel for the city

Ideal: 7–10 days to really explore, add day trips, and not feel rushed

My experience: I had 7 days, and it still wasn't enough. There are neighborhoods I didn't explore, museums I didn't get to, restaurants I didn't try. But I think that's the beauty of Mexico City, there's always a reason to come back. I know so many people who have visited several times, and it wasn't until I visited that it finally made sense to me.

Is Mexico City Worth It?

Yes, definitely. Mexico City is one of the best big cities in the entire world. The food scene is world-class, there is history everywhere you look, the art and culture are incredible, and the people are genuinely warm and welcoming.

It's perfect for you if:

• You want world-class experiences (food, bars, museums) at a fraction of what you'd pay in other major cities

• You're interested in history and culture: Aztec, colonial, and contemporary

• You want a city that feels authentically Mexican, not a tourist resort

• You're doing solo travel and want infrastructure that makes it easy (Uber, walkable neighborhoods, English-friendly areas)

It might not be right if:

• You're looking for beaches (Mexico City is landlocked — though you can easily add Oaxaca or the coast)

• You have serious mobility issues (cobblestones, altitude, lots of walking)

• You want a relaxing, slow-paced vacation (CDMX is high-energy and intense)

The honest truth: Yes, I got sick, and I wasn't a fan of the traffic. But would I do it all over again in a heartbeat? Absolutely. Seven days was not nearly enough time to see this incredible city, and I cannot wait to go back.

Written after 7 days in Mexico City, in October 2025. All opinions are honest and based on personal experience. 📌 Save this guide for later.